What causes dark circles under the eyes?

The skin under the eyes is very thin and delicate, making it more susceptible to common skin problems such as aging, puffiness и dark circles. While masking may help, getting rid of dark circles under the eyes forever depends on what causes them. And after talking to Dr. Robert Finney, board certified dermatologist in New York. All dermatology, we have learned that there are many causes of dark circles. Keep reading to find out what they are and the best methods to help reduce the appearance. bleaching under the eyes. 

Genetics

“If you have been chronically suffering from dark spots or bags under your eyes since adolescence, it is likely due to genetics,” explains Dr. Finney. While you may not be able to completely eliminate dark circles under the eyes caused by genetics, you can reduce their appearance if you get enough sleep at night. “Sleep can help, especially if you can elevate your head with an extra pillow, because that allows gravity to help clear some of the tumor out of that area,” says Dr. Finney. "Using topical eye creams with ingredients that improve blood flow and reduce puffiness, such as green tea, caffeine, or peptides, can also help."   

bleaching

Discoloration can occur due to an increase in the amount of pigment under the eyes and thickening of the skin. Dark skin tones are more prone to discoloration. "If it's skin discoloration, topical treatments that can improve the texture of the overlying skin, lighten it, and reduce pigment, such as vitamin C and retinol, can help," says Dr. Finney. We recommend La Roche-Posay Redermic R Eye Cream with Retinol to help reduce the appearance of dark circles. 

Allergies 

“Many people also have undiagnosed allergies that can make things worse,” explains Dr. Finney. Not to mention, discoloration can occur as a result of people rubbing their eyes frequently. "Patients with allergies are more likely to suffer from hyperpigmentation." If you're allergic, make sure you're using an air filter like a Canopy humidifier and take an over-the-counter oral antihistamine (always check with your doctor first).  

Blood vessel 

“Another common cause is superficial blood vessels close to the surface of the skin,” says Dr. Finney. "They may appear purple if you're up close, but when you step back, they give the area a dark appearance." Light and mature skin types are more prone to this. You can improve skin texture by looking for eye creams with peptides that help stimulate collagen production, explains Dr. Finney. One to try? Complex for the skin around the eyes SkinCeuticals AGE.

Volume loss

If dark circles start appearing in your late 20s or 30s, it may be due to a loss of volume. “As the fat pads shrink and shift in the under-eye and cheek areas, we often get what some call dark discoloration, but it’s really just shadows based on how light affects volume loss,” says Dr. Finney. . To help fix this, he recommends seeing a dermatologist and learning about hyaluronic acid fillers or platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections, which can help stimulate collagen production.