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Blackheads 101: Get rid of clogged pores

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When your pores are clogged with impurities—think dirt, oil, bacteria, and dead skin cells—and exposed to air, oxidation gives clogged pores an unpleasant—and often noticeable—brownish-black tint. Enter: black dots. While it may seem like a quick fix to shrink your skin down to get rid of blackheads, you can keep these hands for yourself. Touching the skin can not only push the stain deeper into the skin, but also leave a permanent scar. If you have acne, check out tips on how to deal with it and how to prevent it.   

RESIST CONSUMPTION TRY OR CHOOSE

While this seems like a quick fix, picking at the skin or forcing blackheads out can help. irritate the area and, worse, lead to scars. Using your fingers to remove blackheads can also lead to dirt and bacteria getting into your pores.

CLEANSING AND EXFOLIATION

Salicylic acidfound in many over-the-counter scrubs, lotions, gels, and cleansers, can help unclog pores. We like SkinCeuticals purifying cleanserFormulated for acne-prone skin, with 2% salicylic acid, microbeads, glycolic and mandelic acids to help unclog pores, remove impurities and dirt, and improve the appearance of problem skin. Vichy Normaderm Cleansing Gel Good option for oily and combination skin. Formulated with salicylic acid, glycolic acid and micro-exfoliating LHA to help gently exfoliate and purify skin. Be careful not to overdo it with salicylic acid; it may dry out skin if used more than directed. Always follow label instructions or your dermatologist's recommendations.

OTHER OPTIONS

The dermatologist may use special instruments to gently remove blackheads that have not gone away with topical medications. Again, don't try to use blackhead removers yourself. Remember: resist the urge to clap and pick.

PREVENTION

Take steps to prevent acne before it occurs. Whenever possible, choose non-comedogenic products and breathable cosmetics that do not clog pores. Be sure to wash, cleanse, and exfoliate your skin regularly to keep it free of dirt and buildup that can lead to breakouts.