Spiral - action, advantages, disadvantages, contraindications

The IUD - or contraceptive coil - is a method that prevents pregnancy for several years. Like any method of contraception, it has advantages and disadvantages. How do contraceptive spirals work, for whom are they recommended and what are the contraindications to this method?

1. Spiral - action

The contraceptive spiral is divided into:

• in different - intrauterine device prevents egg implantation;
• containing copper and silver - copper, from which the contraceptive spiral is made, destroys spermatozoa and a fertilized egg;
• releasing hormone is type of contraceptive coil produces hormones that thicken cervical mucus. Thus, they prevent the meeting of the sperm with the egg. Hormone-releasing IUDs can prevent ovulation.

2. Spiral - benefits

The biggest advantage of the contraceptive coil is definitely its high efficiency and durability. You don't have to be safe every time you have sex. Contraceptive coil it is established in a woman's body every 3-5 years. Big spiral advantage May be used during lactation. The contraceptive coil is most often administered to women over 40 years of age.

3. Spiral - disadvantages

• when using a contraceptive spiral, the risk of inflammation of the appendages increases;
• increases the likelihood of an ectopic pregnancy;
• there is a possibility of the liner falling out or its displacement;
• the uterus may be punctured during insertion;
• improper administration can also lead to damage to the intestines or bladder;
• unexpected vaginal bleeding may occur;
• you may feel increased pain during your period.

4. Spiral - contraindications for use

There are situations where this type of contraception can do more harm than good. Contraceptive coil not recommended in the following situations:

• in which there is a suspicion that a woman is pregnant;
• with inflammation of the appendages;
• with inflammation of the cervix;
• in the presence of bleeding from the genital tract;
• in very difficult periods;
• when a woman has cancer of the reproductive organs;
• when a woman wants to have a baby as soon as possible.

Enjoy medical services without queues. Make an appointment with a specialist with an e-prescription and e-certificate or an examination at abcHealth Find a doctor.